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Winnuke - Incorrect Out of Band Data Processing Vulnerability



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General Info


TC: 12002
Description: A feature exists in the TCP protocol where it is possible to send data including 'urgent' information.
The destination system is supposed to handle the urgent information 'out of band', for example through a special signal.
Windows NT will crash if you send Out of Band (MSG_OOB) data (followed by no regular data) to its port 139.
Win95 will display a blue screen and network connectivity is usually lost; applications may crash. Win 3.11 with MS TCP stack crashes too.
Other ports such as MS DNS may also be affected.
TC Impact: Crash



Specific Operations and Actions:


Vulnerability Publication: May 07, 1997
Advisory Copyright: Unknown
Summary: An attacker can use a widely available underground 'WinNuke attack' tool or very simple underground web forms to send a misinterpreted packet to your system and remotely crash it.
Risk: Medium
CVSS 2.0 metrics: Access Vector: Network
Access Complexity: Low
Authentication: None
Confidentiality Impact: None
Integrity Impact: None
Availability Impact: Partial
CVSS 2.0 Base Score: 5.0
Vulnerability Impact: Denial of Service
Host Impact: Vulnerable systems will crash.
Nature of Remediation: Update the operating system. See the Update OS procedure.
Step required to fix the reported vulnerability:

***** Solution type: Undefined *****

For Windows NT servers, Microsoft recommends that you install Windows NT 4 Service Pack 4 (SP4) or later to correct this problem.



Glossary and References :


References:
Detailed description at http://ciac.llnl.gov/ciac/bulletins/h-57.shtml on the CIAC Web site.
See the Q143478 article at http://support.microsoft.com/support/kb/articles/q143/4/78.asp on the Microsoft Web site.
Source code at http://www.rootshell.com/archive-j457nxiqi3gq59dv/199707/nuke.c.html on the Rootshell Web site.
See also: http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/2010.

CVE Link: CVE-1999-0153
CVE Compatible

Glossary: DNS
Out of Band
Packet
Port
TCP
TCP/IP Stack


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